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Procedure for obtaining Agreement in Principle (Concept Development Phase)

Approval Date: 2020-07-09

Effective Date: 2020-09-01

Responsible Unit: Office of the Vice-President (Research)

Procedure

Locating contacts
Researchers are expected to know which Indigenous communities and groups they will be impacting and
thus who to contact for obtaining Agreement in Principle (CDP). The Office of the Vice President
(Research) provides a list of groups and research contacts (where they exist) in Newfoundland and
Labrador. Researchers should start to build relationships with Indigenous groups well in advance of
requesting Agreement in Principle (CDP).


Documentation of Agreement in Principle (Concept Development Phase)
Section 1.7 of Research Impacting Indigenous Groups Policy lists the approved formats to document
Agreement in Principle (CDP). In all cases, the name of the authority/representative must be clearly
identified and it must be clear that the documentation is provided by them (via signature, letterhead,
phone number in a text, etc.).


If the Agreement in Principle (CDP) is via phone, the call must be received by a member of Research,
Grant, and Contract Services (RGCS), the applicable Dean’s Office, or the Office of the Vice-President
(Research). The recipient of the call must document the exchange. This documentation serves as
evidence of Agreement in Principle (CDP). An attestation template has been provided to support this
process, though its use is not required.


Some Indigenous groups may request a blanket approach to Agreement in Principle (CDP), such as
requesting that researchers use Mi’kmaw Ethics Watch for Agreement in Principle (CDP) or that they
waive the requirement for Agreement in Principle (CDP) for their group entirely. Such documentation is
kept on file at Research, Grant, and Contract Services (RGCS). A notice that a blanket request exists for a
group is noted on the Vice-President (Research) website.


Any Indigenous group that would be recognized as an authority under section 2.1 of the Research
Impacting Indigenous Groups policy has the right to waive the need for Agreement in Principle (CDP) for
any and all projects related to them. This should be documented and submitted instead of Agreement in
Principle (CDP).


Documentation of Agreement in Principle (CDP) for all Indigenous Research will be uploaded to ROMEO,
even if it is unfunded. CERIIG and others may have access to these uploaded files.


Grant applications for external bodies will be submitted via Memorial University only with documented
Agreement in Principle (CDP). Funds (including installments) will only be released with Agreement in Principle (CDP) documentation. Internal Memorial University research awards and grants will require Agreement in Principle (CDP) documentation to consider applications that involve Indigenous Research.  

For internal Memorial ethics and permits relating to Indigenous Research, including but not limited to ICEHR and animal care, Agreement in Principle (CDP) must be obtained prior to making application to these bodies. External review processes, including Indigenous REBs and Research Review as well as HREA, will determine their need and preferred order for receiving Agreement in Principle (CDP).


Agreement in Principle (Concept Development Phase) that involves multiple groups
In accordance with the Research Impacting Indigenous Groups policy section 2.2, all groups with authority to grant Agreement in Principle (CDP) must be in agreement for a project to proceed. Researchers are encouraged to alter research plans until all needs and concerns of multiple groups are addressed. PAIRR may provide support or advice in this regard.


Most Indigenous groups are comprised of nested communities. For example: Nations may have bands, which have social groups/diverse demographics within them. The Research Impacting Indigenous Groups Policy requires Agreement in Principle (CDP) from the highest authority of a group. Nations must approve research occurring in bands, for example, though bands should also be part of research design and consent.


Agreement in Principle (Concept Development Phase) for existing data
In accordance with the definition of Secondary use of data, any non-anonymous information or human biological materials originally collected for a purpose other than the current research purpose in which Indigenous lands, people, groups, Nations, or tribes can be identified must receive Agreement in Principle (CDP). This may include open and public data. If researchers or staff are unsure as to whether research falls into this context, they must apply to CERIIG, who will use TCPS2 Chapter 5: Section D and Chapter 9: Article 9.20 and 9.22 to determine whether Agreement in Principle (CDP) is required from Indigenous groups.


If any datasets (open or otherwise) created by Indigenous groups include requests that those groups be
contacted prior to use, Agreement in Principle (CDP) must be obtained.


Transitions between non-Indigenous Research and Indigenous Research
In cases where Research that does not begin as Indigenous Research becomes Indigenous Research
during development, such as through the acquisition of new partners, sites, or analytical frameworks,
Researchers have six months to obtain Agreement in Principle (CDP), with extensions possible if granted
by CERIIG.


Research that began as Indigenous Research may develop in a direction where it no longer fits that
definition and therefore it no longer falls under the Research Impacting Indigenous Groups Policy.
Agreement in Principle (CDP) would not be required for future installments or renewals of such projects,
though documentation of original Agreement in Principle (CDP) will stay on file in ROMEO.
Collaborative projects


Collaborative projects

When collaborative Research projects have Researchers at multiple institutions, if the lead Researcher is at Memorial University the entire project falls within this policy. Where the lead Researcher is at another university, Memorial Researchers (Co-Is, collaborators, etc.) must ensure all projects, datasets, papers, and other intellectual products that carry their name or work comply with the Research Impacting Indigenous Groups policy.  


Multiphase projects
Some projects may have a relationship building phase as well as a phase where Indigenous Research is anticipated. Agreement in Principle (CDP) is required for such projects. If no Indigenous group is clear, CERIIG will be used for Agreement in Principle (CDP) for the relationship building phase until a specific Indigenous group(s) is able to provide Agreement in Principle (CDP) for the research portion of the project. Projects that are exclusively for relationship building where no information is collected do not fall under the definition of Research in the Research Impacting Indigenous Groups policy and do not require Agreement in Principle (CDP).


Agreement in Principle (Concept Development Phase) when there is no Indigenous Group
As per under the Research Impacting Indigenous Groups Policy section 4, the Committee on Ethical
Research Impacting Indigenous Groups (CERIIG) will be used when there is no Indigenous group to grant Agreement in Principle (CDP). See Committee on Ethical Research Impacting Indigenous Groups Terms of Reference for details.  

Policies using this procedure:

Procedure Amendment History

There are past amendments for this policy:

Action: PUBLISHED
Date: 2022-01-19 10:48:28
This procedure was automatically published when the policy "Research Impacting Indigenous Groups (ID:457)" was published.
Action: Created full working copy
Date: 2022-07-26 10:03:33
PAT Nomenclature Update (July 2022)
Action: REPLACED
Date: 2022-07-26 10:15:47
This procedure was replaced with a new version. Comment provided: Nomenclature corrections made (july 2022)