
Performers outside the National
Theatre in Kampala
By Albert Johnson
Special to the Gazette
Uganda seemed a long way away in both distance and time as we waited
for our luggage at Torbay. The four weeks (less 29 hours) had passed
quickly but it seemed like a year since we had left St. Johns.
This paradox in the perception of time and the 35 hours of travel
left Gerry Porter and I feeling a little confused and eager for sleep.
But being greeted by our families and some friends provided enough
excitement to take the edge off the fatigue. We were home.
(L-R)
Albert Johnson, driver Ben Muwanga and Gerry Porter.
On July 25, Gerry and I travelled
to Uganda to facilitate workshops for 40 Ugandan educators on integrating
technology into their curriculum and instruction. The workshops are
part of the Curriculumnet project at the National Curriculum Development
Centre (NCDC) in Uganda. The International Development Research Centre,
the Open Learning and Information Network and the School of Continuing
Education provided support for the initiative. The experience was
humbling yet exhilarating, leaving us with a great appreciation for
our hosts and the challenges they have set for themselves.
Our first stop was London where we
were to stay 36 hours before departing for Niarobi. Friday night (July
27) found us at Heathrow once again to catch our flight. By 8 a.m.
the next day we had crossed the equator and were preparing to land
at Nairobi. Then a quick flight to Entebbe where we met our Ugandan
hosts and left for the Kampala Sheraton, our home for the next three
weeks.
The
participants approached their new experiences in computing with impressive
energy.
By Tuesday, July 31, our workshop
was well underway, having completed the first two days of training.
Communication proved more difficult than I had imagined. I had not
considered the potency of our accents, both theirs and ours. But,
we worked on it diligently and made considerable headway as the week
progressed.
The workshop was held at the NCDC
in Kampala. The centres computer facility housed 12 computers
of mixed vintage. The 40 participants working with us for the first
week had to sit on occasion, four and five to a computer. Despite
the crowded surroundings we covered basic computer skills, such as
file management, word processing, presentation software and spreadsheets.
We also discussed learning theory, integrating information and communication
technology into their instruction, school wide technology planning,
and creating and maintaining online learning communities.
For
many of the participants, it was the first time they had sat in front
of a computer and they impressed both Gerry and I with their approach
to the work. We have rarely dealt with a group who took on a new computing
experience with such zeal. We had a difficult time getting them to
leave the computers for breaks. They were persistent, focused, and
eager to explore the potential of the software.
Friday of our first week marked the
end of the workshop for 24 of the participants. Sixteen others remained
for the next two weeks to work on curriculum development projects
in four areas: primary social studies and mathematics, and secondary
geography and mathematics. Our hosts were anxious to mark the occasion
and planned a brief ceremony on Friday afternoon to signal the end
of the first session and open the next.
Week two of the workshop found us
back at the NCDC working with 16 participants on instructional design
and media production. I covered the basic components of the instructional
design process, dealing specifically with how the process related
to their context. Gerry took them through a grueling course in HTML.
Again, the participants took to their work with impressive enthusiasm.
Mackerere
University, Kampala
By the third week, the participants
were ready to start creating content to share with their colleagues
via a Web site that is to be one of the products of the project. On
Monday morning we worked out a plan for the site and started creating
content for it that afternoon. By Friday, we had a site that we could
demonstrate for the Secretary of State for Education and Sport who
attended the closing ceremonies that afternoon.
Our weekends were also well planned.
On the Saturday morning between week one and two, we met with the
staff of the project to discuss the sessions of the first week and
plan the next. On Sunday we were taken to the source of the Nile,
which is in Jinja, a city of 500,000 about 80 kilometres east of Kampala.
The Ugandan countryside that we saw along the way was an impressive
array of things that grow. The second most important natural resource
in Uganda, after the people, is the ground they walk on. The soil
is good and the variety of crops grown in this country is amazing.
I have never seen so many versions of green. But the lush rolling
hills hide some difficult living conditions. Many of the people in
rural Uganda are poor, surviving on subsistence farming. But progress
is being made and the prognosis is hopeful.
The
Marabou Stork
The next weekend found us at the
Wildlife Education Centre in Entebbe. The centre is home to a number
of indigenous species that have been rescued from poachers and traffickers
in wildlife.
Our experience was brought into sharp focus just before we left for
the airport to return home. We were told that four or five years ago
the government of Uganda enacted legislation that introduced universal
primary education (UPE). This means that four children from each family
were able to attend school without paying school fees. On our way
to the Entebbe we stopped at Buganda Road Primary School for a brief
visit. The school had been intended to accommodate 500 students from
primary levels 1 through 7, our grades 1 to 7. Because of the government
policy of UPE, the school currently accommodates 3,000 students in
classes that average 100 to 110 students. There are approximately
40 teachers on staff.
One
of the loins in the exhibit at the Entebbe wildlife Exhibition Centre
Ugandans have had difficult times
since they gained their independence from Britain in 1962. They are
currently working diligently to build their society and create a viable
economy. The complexity of the task that they face is staggering and
universal education for its citizens is only one part of the solution,
but a very important part and a very good place to start. I could
not help but be impressed by the courage and determination of the
educators that we met, and humbled by their energy and diligence as
they worked to improve their school system. I hope that in some small
way, we were able to help them along their journey.