
Mendel's experiments on
hybridization in Pisum:
Results of a dihybrid cross
To
determine the behavior of the two genes simultaneously (a dihybrid cross), Mendel crossed
pure-breeding wrinkled yellow
peas with round green peas.
The F1 generation
all
showed the
dominant traits for both characters, round
and yellow. When he
crossed
two F1 hybrids,
he
obtained
in the F2 generation
all
possible
combinations of traits, in a characteristic 9:3:3:1
phenotypic ratio.